Pedocriminality in the Church: the delivery of the Sauvé report rekindles the debate on the “secret of confession” – archyworldys

Since its publication on Tuesday, reactions to the Sauvé report have been rather unanimous, the Pope Francis expressing his ” shame “ for the long absence of reaction from the Church. Remarks by the president of the French Bishops’ Conference (CEF), Eric de Moulins-Beaufort, however, sparked controversy on Wednesday, October 6. Guest on Franceinfo, the manager said that “Confession is required” to religious and secrecy “Is stronger than the law of the Republic; it opens up a space of speech, free, which is done before God ”. The Pope himself had repeatedly said that this secrecy remained absolute. And therefore, that a priest confessor was not bound to denounce the tortious or criminal facts of which he would have been made aware by the way of confession.

These words are “Unacceptable and particularly serious”, lambasted on Twitter Gilles Clavreul, senior civil servant and co-founder of Printemps Républicain. ” No “, said Corinne Narassiguin, national secretary of the Socialist Party, in a tweet taking up the affirmation of the Archbishop of Reims. “Where are those who cry separatism when a Muslim speaks and say nothing when a bishop calls on priests to ignore the law of the Republic under a religious pretext? “, asked MEP Manon Aubry (LFI), always on twitter.

Article reserved for our subscribers Read also The Sauvé report, an “earthquake” for Catholic officials

Eric de Moulins-Beaufort has, however, assured that he is looking for an alternative to lifting this secret. “We have to find a way to do it differently”, he explained, specifying that the CEF would look “Very closely the recommendation of the Ciase”. The latter recommended, Tuesday, to the authorities of the Church to relay a clear message to the confessors and the faithful, on the obligation of the confessor to report to the judicial and administrative authorities cases of sexual violence inflicted on a minor or on a person. vulnerable.

Excommunication in case of violation of the secrecy of confession

So far, the CEF has defended that “Information collected by an author, a victim or a witness, during a confession” can in no case be reported by the confessor, she said in a note on December 8, 2020, cited in the report of the Ciase. “It is not permitted for a priest to make use of what he has heard in confession and therefore, he cannot in any case report to the judicial authorities a penitent, whether he is the author, the victim or the witness. “, she adds. The sanction incurred by confessors for “A direct violation of the sacramental seal is excommunication”, she warns.

Read the interview: For Ciase, the secrecy of confession “cannot be opposed to the legal obligation to report sexual violence” on minors

An untenable position in France, told Agence France-Presse (AFP) Nicolas Cadène, former general rapporteur of the Observatory of secularism: “Many members of the Church regularly rely on a judgment of December 4, 1891 of the Court of Cassation” to defend the secrecy of confession, “Except that this judgment dates from before the separation between Church and State [instaurée par la loi de 1905], he recalls.

And if the secrecy of confession can be assimilated to professional secrecy, it does not remain absolute: “The law limits professional secrecy to the confidences of a perpetrator, but in no way prevents the obligation to report and assist a person in danger, quite the contrary”, recalls the lawyer. The non-denunciation of sexual assault on minors under 15 years old is considered in France as an offense for which professional secrecy is not applicable.

Article reserved for our subscribers Read also Responsibility of the institution, compensation for victims, governance… The recommendations of the commission on sexual abuse in the Church

Olivier de Germay, archbishop of Lyon, also recalled Wednesday that the secret was “Something absolute”. But conceded, on Europe 1, than “Given the seriousness of the facts”, he was thinking ” personally (…) that it’s worth thinking about. “

Publication of the report of the independent commission on sexual abuse in the Catholic Church: what you need to know

On Tuesday, October 5, the independent commission on sexual abuse in the Church released its report. It estimates the number of victims, during their minority, of sexual violence on the part of a priest, a deacon or a religious, in the current population aged 18 and over, at 216,000 people. To understand everything, the articles of the World on the subject :

The World with AFP

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